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65th Airborne Special Forces Brigade ((ペルシア語:تیپ ۶۵ نیروهای ویژه هوابرد)), or 65th NOHED Brigade (), is one of the Iranian Army ''Takavaran'' (Special Forces) unit. Formerly being called 23rd Airborne Special Forces Brigade, it was established in 1959 and was part of 23rd Commando Division for some time during Iran-Iraq War. ==Formation== In 1953, 10 Iranian Imperial Army officers were sent to France for airborne training. After returning to Iran, they established the Airborne Unit () in 1955, which was renamed as the Airborne Brigade () in 1959. In the same year, the 23rd Special Forces Brigade () was established, consisted of 5 operational battalions, one support battalion, one communication platoon, one base company, and an unconventional warfare school. In 1970, the unit renamed to 23rd Airborne Special Forces Brigade (). A year later, a hostage rescue unit and a mental warfare company were added to the structure of the brigade. After the 1979 Revolution, the brigade turned into the 23rd Division (), and later 23rd Commando Division (). In 1991, the 3rd Brigade was separated from the division and the 65th Airborne Special Forces Brigade (), or the 65th NOHED Brigade () was formed with Afsariyeh as its headquarters.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ورود سلاحهای جدید تکتیرانداز و جلیقه ضدگلوله ایرانی به سازمان رزم تکاوران ارتش )〕 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=چریک،نیروی خستگی ناپذیر ولایت )〕 It is sometimes simply called ''NOHED Brigade'' (). The word ''NOHED'' (), also transliterated as ''NOWHED'',〔(:noʊ̯ˈhed)〕 is the Persian acronym for ''Nīrūhāye Vīzheye Havābord'' (), meaning "Airborne Special Forces". After the Nojeh coup plot in 1980 which was planned to be done using the NOHED unit, then-Parliament-member Hassan Rouhani called for disbanding the unit in the parliament, saying that "they are dangerous". Defense minister Mostafa Chamran strongly opposed. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「65th Airborne Special Forces Brigade」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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